Medications and toxins
Medications and toxins can also harm the liver, including over-the-counter drugs like acetaminophen (paracetamol), when taken in high doses or combined with alcohol. Some herbal supplements and industrial chemicals have also been linked to liver toxicity. Always use medications responsibly and consult healthcare providers about potential liver-related side effects.
Liver function tests (LFTs) are crucial in diagnosing liver disease, as they measure enzymes, proteins, and substances produced or processed by the liver. Abnormal results can indicate inflammation, blockage, or liver cell damage. Imaging studies, such as ultrasounds or MRIs, and liver biopsies may also be necessary to determine the extent of damage and guide treatment.